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[简答] 二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)FreeMassiveOnlineOpenCourses(MOOCs)Aclasswithhundredsoreventhousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher'sworstnightmare.ButabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,orMOOCs.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologystarteditsfirstMOOCin2012.Theschoolplanstooffermanyfree,non-creditcoursesthroughaprojectcalledMITx.ManyChineseuniversitiesarebeginningtoofferfreeMOOCsnowtoo.Nowadays,MOOCsalmostcovereverytopic,likecomputerscience,technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.Generallyspeaking,therearenoformaleducationrequirementsforthesefreeonlinecourses.Studentswatchshortvideos.Then,theytakeinformal,ungradedquizzesafterthevideoseachweekforcertainweeks.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.Studentsreceivehomework.Theycanjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourses.Theteachersholdvirtualofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservations.Somesupportersclaimedthattherearethingsthatwecandobetterintheonlineformat.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuchlowercost.1. starteditsfirstMOOCin2012. A.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology B.HarvardUniversity C.AChineseuniversity2.Whichisnottrueaboutthefreeonlinecourses? A.Studentscanwatchshortvideos. B.Studentsmayasktheteacherssomequestions. C.Studentsmusttakegradedquizzes.3.Theycanjoinonlinegroups . A.todiscussthequizzes B.toexchangequestionsandanswers C.topresenttheirobservations4.Theteachershold toanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted. A.virtualofficehours B.face-to-facemeetings C.regularseminars5.Whatistheattitude ofthewritertoonlinecourses? A.neutral B.negative C.positive
发布时间:2022-09-12
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