国开在线答案
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2022-09-12
[单选] Notonly________manycarsbuiltinthe1970suglyandpoorlydesigned,theyalsobecameveryunreliableafter40-50thousandmiles.
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2022-09-12
[简答] 二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容选择题目答案。（每题10分） Qualitycontrolisaseriesofactivitiesthatensureandimprovethequalityofproductsandservice. Theterm'qualitycontrol'cameintocommonuseinthe1950sbecauseofW.EdwardDeming.His'FourteenPoints'havebecomethebibleforqualitycontrolspecialists.Whenthepost-warworldreturnedtoregularmanufacturing,Demingsaidthatinspectingproductqualityaftertheyweremadewasunacceptable.Instead,heproposedaprocessknownas'statisticalqualitycontrol'.Itwouldusecloselymonitoredperformancemeasurestocontrolqualitywhileaproductwasbeingmade.Thegoalofstatisticalqualitycontrolwastogatherdatathatwouldallowfortheconstantimprovementofmanufacturingprocesses.Thiswouldinturnimprovequalitycontrol. AnotherimportantprincipleofDeming'sbeliefswasthatuppermanagementshouldberesponsibleforqualityfailures.Hestronglybelievedthatitwaspossiblefortheworkerstoworkhardtoproducethehighestqualityproductsiftheyweregiventherighttoolsandworkingenvironment.InDeming'sownwords,'thebasiccauseofsicknessinAmericanindustryandtheresultingunemploymentisafailureoftopmanagementtomanage.'Hebelievedthatstrongleadershipledtoamotivatedworkforce. Ifstrongleadershipisthetermformanagersinaqualityenvironment,thenempowermentisthekeyconceptforworkersinDeming'ssystem.Improvededucationandtrainingarekeyfactorsinreachingemployeesandmakingthembelievethattheirincreasedparticipationintheworkprocessisanessentialpartofimprovingquality.Involvement,participation,andteamworkareseenasabsolute'musthaves'ifaqualityworkplaceistobecreated. TheJapanesewerethefirsttouseDeming'sFourteenPoints,andmadegreatsuccess.Asanexample,oneJapanesefactorydoubledproductioninjustoneyearandwasexpectingtogainanadditional25percentimprovementthefollowingyear,withnoincreaseintheamountofworkinghours.Allthishappenedasaresultofsimplyimprovingquality.Itwasinthelate1970sthatAmericanmanufacturingfactoriesrealizedthatqualitycontrolwasasignificantissue.Bythattime,JapanesefirmssuchasHondaandSonyweretakingoverlargeportionsoftheAmericanconsumermarketwhileittookmostAmericanfirmsuntilthe1990stoputqualitycontrolpracticesinplace. 操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.AccordingtoW.EdwardDeming,whatisthebesttimetocontrolproductquality? A.Beforeaproductismade. B.Afteraproductismade. C.Duringtheproductionprocess.2.Whentherearequalityfailures,wheredoesW.EdwardDemingthinktheblamelies? A.Intheworkforce. B.Intheuppermanagement. C.Inthetools.3.Whichofthefollowingwillnothelptocreateaqualityworkplace? A.Workingalone. B.Groupparticipation. C.Trainingprograms.4.DuringwhichperiodweresomeJapanesefirmswinningAmericanconsumermarketsoverAmericanfirms? A.1990s. B.2000s. C.1970s.5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutqualitycontrolisNOTcorrect? A.Qualitycontrolcanleadtogreatsuccessforacompany. B.Qualitycontrolcanbedonewithinonedepartment. C.Qualitycontrolrequiresconstantimprovement.
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2022-09-12
[单选] —_______________—Wehavesentoutleafletstoallresidents,explainingwhattodoinanemergency.
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2022-09-12
[单选] —_____________________—Fire,fireserviceplease!There'sahugefirehere.
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2022-09-12
[单选] ______thesepotentialproblems,two-wayradiosarepreferableastheyareextremelyreliableforshortdistancesandcanbroadcasttoseveralpeopleatonce.
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2022-09-12
[单选] Patrolsshouldbeconductedbyteams______individuals.
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2022-09-12
[单选] Someoftherisksmayberelevanttoyourcommunity.Findoutwhichonesby______www.GetPrepared.uk.
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2022-09-12
[简答] 二、听力理解听对话录音，根据对话内容判断正误（每题10分）。操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 1.Wendypunchedinthismorning.2.Theyneedtopunchoutafterwork.3.Theyneedtoworkovertime.4.Theycanwearcasualclotheswhengoingoutonasalescall.5.Theycanuseofficephonesforpersonalmatters.
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2022-09-12
[简答] 二、完型填空（每空10分）。操作提示：通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。 Fruitisgoodforpeople.Manypeopleeatsomeeveryday.Mr.BlackandMrs.BlacklikefruitverymuchandeveryMondayMrs.Blackgoestobuysomefruitintheshopnearherhouse.Themanintheshopknowsherwellandhelpsalot.Shecanbuyalloffruitthere,likeapples,pears,orangesandbananas.Indifferenttimeoftheyeartheofeachkindoffruitisnotthe,sometimeshigh,somethinglow.Mrs.Blacklikestobuycheapfruit.ButMr.Blacklikesbananasonly.Shebuysbananasforhimeveryweek.Sheonlybuyscheapforherself.
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2022-09-12
[单选] —___________—Tosumup,itisacontinualprocess,fromanew-bornbabytotheendofone'slife.
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