国开在线答案
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2022-09-12
[单选] 试题正文
二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）
The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free.
More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.
Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy.
Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentation could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest ways to prevent crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.
“The biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it's simply just nextdoor.com,”
The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home.
"With www.nextdoor.com it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or an email," said Hughes.
According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1. The Wichita Falls Police Department is planning sterner measures to combat crime.
回答
T
F
2. According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design.
回答
T
F
3. The biggest site that police are approving fully is nextdoor.com.
回答
T
F
4. The purpose of nextdoor.com is to help locals set up a real community.
回答
T
F
5. If you use the nextdoor.com site, you have to pay for it.
回答
T
F
反馈
解析：
1. 这是一道细节题。第一段的第一句说的是威奇塔福尔斯警察局正试图在整个城市帮助社区居民们遏制犯罪，而没有提及需要“计划采取更加严厉措施的打击犯罪。”所以是F。
2. 这是一道细节题。第四段的最后两句意为“根据休斯的说法，防止犯罪最好方法之一是CPTED，也被称为通过环境设计来预防犯罪”，所以选T。
3. 这是一道细节题。第五段提到“现在我们（警方）正在使用的，完全支持的最大平台是nextdoor.com”，选项中approve的意思也正是“赞成，批准”的意思，所以选T。
4. 这是一道细节题。第六段中“Virtual Community”意思是“虚拟社区”，题目中的“ real community”是“真实的社区”，意思刚好相反，所以选F。
5. 这是一道细节题，第六段中的“The site is free”意思是这个网站是免费的，意思跟题目中的“you have to pay for it.”，意思是“你必须要付费”意思刚好相反，所以选F。
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2022-09-12
[单选] 试题正文
二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）
The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses. As for the same offenses, the court would consider an adult as a “criminal”. “Status offenders” are juveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school. Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from being a delinquent.
Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such as truancy, can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear to your children your expectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials if necessary.
Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of your local service agencies if you feel you cannot control your children. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline.
Educate your children about the dangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stay informed about drug use trends in children.
Get your children involved in after-school recreational activities, sports, community service or other positive activities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.
Know who your children's friends are. Show an interest in your children's social life and peer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young people. Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
The court would consider youthful offenders as “criminals” if they commit offenses.
回答
T
F
You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency.
回答
T
F
If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local service agencies.
回答
T
F
Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug use and drug offenses can have serious results for your children.
回答
T
F
Children always involving in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.
回答
T
F
反馈
解析：
1. 这是一道细节题。第一段的第一句说的是法律将年轻的罪犯(18岁或以下)定义为“流氓”,如果他们犯下罪行的话。句子中所定义的为“流氓”，而不是“罪犯”(criminal)，与题目意思相反，所以是F。
2. 这是一道细节题。第二段的第一句意为“让孩子呆在学校里，有助于预防犯罪”，与题目意思相反，所以是F。
3. 这是一道细节题。第三段提到Seek the assistance of your local service agencies if you feel you cannot control your children意思是“如果你觉得你控制不住你的孩子，向当地的服务机构寻求帮助”，与题目意思一样，所以是T。
4. 这是一道细节题。第四段中Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use.意思是“毒品犯罪和成瘾会对孩子造成严重的后果。让你的孩子知道你不会容忍吸毒”，与题目意思一样，所以是T。
5. 这是一道细节题，第五段中的Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency意思是“对于自己的精力能够通过积极途径释放的年轻人通常在学校的表现良好，还可以避免与积极的媒体为他们的能源更有可能在学校表现良好,避免不良问题的出现。”，与题目意思刚好一致，所以是T。
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2022-09-12
[单选] He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.
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2022-09-12
[单选] This movie is ________ that one.
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2022-09-12
[单选] 试题正文
二、阅读理解：正误判断（每题10分）
Stopping Yelling At Your Kids
Parenting is hard. If you're a parent, I'm sure that I don't need to tell you that our job is a tough one. When you're managing children, it can be difficult to remember that they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids more often than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce the yelling. I've been working on this for the past few months and I have to say, it's been amazing for both the kids and me.
If you are having an argument with your child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. It gives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which is important. Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!
One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. You can't expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You should lower what you expect – taking into consideration things like their age – it can make a big difference.
You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you. Instead of yelling, you'd better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situation by making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend with your kids, the better you'll get at communicating with them. You're both more likely to understand each other.
If your children aren't listening or it seems they only don't listen to you, you don't take it personally. You should remind yourself that your kids are still learning and they're not going to be perfect.
操作提示：句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”；句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
1. As a parent, you may know that parenting is an easy job.
回答
T
F
2. Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parents and their kids.
回答
T
F
3. Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.
回答
T
F
4. Parents should lower their expectations for their kids.
回答
T
F
5. Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.
回答
T
F
反馈
解析：
1. 这是一道词义辨析题。第一句中形容词“hard”表示“艰难的”，意为”养育儿女是件艰难的事情。而题1中形容词“easy”表示“容易”，意为“作为父母，你可能知道养育儿女是件容易的事情”，与原句意义不符，所以选F。
2. 这是一道细节题。第二段的第一句话意为“如果你和孩子之间发生争执，那么你应该确保你和孩子都需要花时间去真正倾听对方的心声，所以选T。
3. 这是一道推断题。第三段的第二句话意为”你不应该期望你年幼的孩子能和年长的孩子那样，做事认真负责”，因此推断“通常年幼的孩子做事不如年长的孩子有责任感”，所以选T。
4. 这是一道细节题。第三段的第三句意为“你应该降低你的期望值”，所以选T。
5. 这是一道判断题。第四段的第三句意为“别对孩子大吼大叫, 你最好和他低声说话。这可以缓解气氛，使大家安静下来，而不会让事态变得更加激烈”，而题5意为：“大吼大叫和低声说话都可以有助时事态更平静”，与原句意义不符，所以选F。
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2022-09-12
[单选] She is a ___________ woman.
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2022-09-12
[单选] We must keep our classroom _____________.
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2022-09-12
[单选] We found him ___________ in the laboratory.
-
2022-09-12
[单选] She said she __________ lost a pen.
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2022-09-12
[单选] There is only one thing that people can't _____________you, and that is your wisdom.
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